house hacking, no money down

How to Start House Hacking in Utah with Little to No Money Down

Explore our free course on house hacking to learn more strategies for maximizing your investment.

With Utah’s rapidly growing real estate market, house hacking has become an excellent way for first-time buyers and budget-conscious investors to generate income from their homes. Whether you’re purchasing a multi-family property or just looking to rent out a spare room, several financing options make it possible to get started with little or no money down. This guide covers house hacking basics, financing options, and specific Utah programs that can help you start investing with minimal upfront costs.

What is House Hacking?

House hacking is a real estate strategy where homeowners offset their mortgage by renting out part of their property. This can include:

  • Multi-family properties: Buy a duplex, triplex, or fourplex, live in one unit, and rent out the others.
  • Single-family homes with ADUs: Rent out a basement or guest house (Accessory Dwelling Unit).
  • Room rentals: Rent individual rooms, especially effective in areas with a large student population like Provo or Salt Lake City.

Why House Hacking Works Well in Utah

Utah’s booming population and rental demand make it a particularly strong market for house hacking:

  1. Growing Rental Demand: Major cities like Salt Lake City and Provo are expanding quickly, with high demand for rental units.
  2. Affordable Multi-Family Options: Many Utah cities offer multi-family homes at relatively affordable prices, making them accessible to first-time buyers.
  3. Favorable Loan and Assistance Programs: Utah offers unique programs specifically designed to make homeownership affordable for first-time buyers, including several that allow for low or no money down payment.

Financing Options for Low or No Money Down Payment

For those looking to minimize upfront costs, several national loan options are available:

1. FHA Loans (3.5% Down)

  • FHA loans are popular with first-time buyers, offering a down payment as low as 3.5%. This loan can be used for multi-family properties (up to four units) if the owner lives in one unit.
  • Requirements: 580+ credit score and an acceptable debt-to-income ratio.
  • Pros: Low down payment and accessible for buyers with moderate credit.

2. USDA Loans (0% Down)

  • USDA loans offer 100% financing for properties in rural and some suburban areas. This option could work well in Utah’s suburban or outer-city regions.
  • Requirements: Property must be in an eligible rural area with income limits applied.
  • Pros: no money down payment, making it accessible with minimal savings.
  • See if your area qualifies for USDA loans.

3. VA Loans (0% Down for Veterans)

  • VA loans provide no money down options for eligible veterans and military members with no private mortgage insurance (PMI) requirement.
  • Requirements: Available to qualifying veterans, active-duty members, and some members of the National Guard and Reserves.
  • Pros: no money down, no PMI, and competitive interest rates make this one of the best options for eligible veterans.

Utah-Specific Programs for Zero Down Payment

For Utah residents, several state-specific programs can make house hacking affordable with little or no money down:

  1. Utah Housing Corporation FirstHome Loan: This program offers down payment assistance, making it perfect for first-time buyers who need help with upfront costs. It’s eligible for multi-family properties, meaning you can purchase a duplex or fourplex and house hack right from the start. Learn more about Utah’s FirstHome Loan Program for down payment assistance.
  2. Utah Housing Corporation HomeAgain Loan: This loan is available to both first-time and repeat buyers, providing down payment assistance for primary residences. Multi-family properties are allowed, making it ideal for house hacking strategies.
  3. Utah Housing Corporation Score Loan: Designed for buyers with lower credit scores, this loan includes down payment assistance to make homeownership accessible for those with limited savings. It’s a good option for house hacking multi-unit properties.
  4. Salt Lake City Own in Salt Lake Program: This program provides up to $15,000 in down payment assistance for low- to moderate-income buyers purchasing in Salt Lake City. This option is particularly useful for buyers looking to house hack by renting out an ADU or room.

Choosing the Right Property for House Hacking

When house hacking with limited funds, selecting a property type that maximizes rental income is essential. Here are some top options in Utah:

  • Multi-Family Properties: Duplexes and fourplexes allow for multiple rental units, generating more income.
  • Single-Family Homes with ADUs: Homes with basements or accessory dwelling units offer rental potential without requiring a multi-family property purchase.
  • Room Rentals in High-Demand Areas: Locations near universities (e.g., University of Utah, BYU) are ideal for renting individual rooms.

Steps to Start House Hacking with Minimal Investment

1. Set Your Budget and Secure Financing

Meet with a mortgage advisor to review financing options and determine eligibility for Utah-specific programs. Knowing your budget will help you focus on properties that meet both your financial needs and investment goals.

2. Choose a High-Rental-Demand Location

Opt for areas with steady rental demand. Some Utah hotspots include:

  • Salt Lake City: Ideal for multi-family homes, especially near the downtown area.
  • Provo/Orem: Popular for student rentals, with high demand for room rentals.
  • Ogden and Layton: Affordable property prices make these ideal for budget-conscious house hackers.

3. Estimate Rental Income

Use sites like Rentometer, Zillow, or local listings to gauge rental rates in your area. Calculate projected income, expenses, and mortgage to determine whether you’ll achieve cash flow or cover a large portion of your costs.

4. Screen Tenants Carefully

Select reliable tenants through background checks, income verification, and references. Quality tenants contribute to a smoother and more profitable house hacking experience.

Benefits of House Hacking with Low or Zero Down Payment

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House hacking provides unique financial advantages, particularly with no money down:

  • Reduced Living Costs: Rental income can cover part (or even all) of your mortgage.
  • Equity Building: Even with low initial investment, you’re building equity as you pay down the mortgage.
  • Tax Benefits: Deductions for mortgage interest, property taxes, and rental expenses can lower your tax liability.

House hacking in Utah with little to no money down is a fantastic way to break into real estate. By leveraging Utah’s loan and down payment assistance programs, you can offset housing costs, build wealth, and start your investment journey.

Explore our free course on house hacking to learn more strategies for maximizing your investment.

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